Elastomeric Roof Coating What and How To Apply

Are you tired of dealing with roof leaks and water damage? Many homeowners face the problem of roof protection that doesn’t last. Traditional paint and sealants often crack and peel, leading to costly repairs.

An elastomeric roof coating is a game-changer for roof waterproofing. It’s a liquid applied roofing solution that offers great protection and lasts a long time. This coating creates a flexible, seamless membrane that prevents water from getting in and saves you money on repairs.

In this guide, I’ll cover everything you need to know about elastomeric roof coatings. We’ll explore how to apply them and their long-term benefits. This can completely change how you protect your property.

Read also: What Is Elastomeric Roof Coating

Understanding Elastomeric Roof Coating

Elastomeric roof coating is a new way to protect and extend roof life. It’s much thicker than regular paint, giving roofs a strong shield against the elements.

What Sets Elastomeric Coatings Apart

Elastomeric roof coating is different from regular paint in many ways. It’s very flexible and durable, handling temperature changes and roof movements well.

  • Exceptional thickness compared to standard paint
  • Ability to expand and contract with temperature fluctuations
  • Superior waterproofing capabilities

Key Properties and Features

White roof coatings in the elastomeric family perform amazingly well. They can last 10 to 20 years, depending on how thick they are applied and how well they’re maintained. There are different types of coatings, each with its own benefits:

  • Silicone coatings: 90% solids content, excellent weather resistance
  • Acrylic coatings: Highly reflective, ideal for UV-intense climates
  • Polyurethane coatings: Best for high-traffic roof areas

Common Applications and Uses

Elastomeric roof coatings work well on many types of roofs. They protect and extend roof life, making them great for buildings in extreme weather.

Experts say to check the coating every year to keep it working well. Choosing the right elastomeric coating can save money on maintenance and make your roof last longer.

How to Apply Elastomeric Roof Coating

Benefits of Applying Elastomeric Roof Coating

Elastomeric roof coatings are a game-changer for property owners. They protect and improve your roof. These coatings extend your roof’s life and boost its performance.

The main perks of elastomeric roof coatings are:

  • Extending the life of your roof by up to 10 to 15 years
  • Dramatically reducing cooling costs by up to 30%
  • Improving overall energy efficiency
  • Creating a seamless protective barrier against moisture and UV damage

These coatings are a big win for energy costs. They reflect sunlight and lower roof temperatures. This cuts down on air conditioning needs. Buildings with these coatings can save up to 20% on energy, which is great for your wallet.

The environmental benefits are also noteworthy. Elastomeric coatings help the planet by:

  • Reducing landfill waste through fewer roof replacements
  • Mitigating urban heat island effects
  • Potentially qualifying for energy tax credits
  • Supporting LEED certification efforts

Durability is another key advantage. These coatings stretch up to 300% without cracking. They handle temperature changes well, providing lasting protection. With care, they keep your roof strong against the elements for many years.

Types of Elastomeric Roof Coatings Available

Choosing the right elastomeric roof coating is key to your roof’s health and life span. Each type has its own benefits for different roofing needs. Let’s explore the most common options to help you choose wisely.

Silicone-Based Coatings

Silicone coatings are top-notch for tough environments. They last up to 20 years and are super water-resistant. They work great on single ply roofs, needing no primer and just one coat.

They also reflect heat well, which can lower your energy bills.

Acrylic Coatings

Acrylic coatings are the most affordable choice. They last about 10 years and are a budget-friendly way to protect your roof. They’re good for moderate climates and resist UV rays well.

Contractors like them because they’re easy to apply and cost less per gallon.

Polyurethane Coatings

Polyurethane foam coatings are very durable. They can handle foot traffic and last longer than others. They’re great at keeping water out and protecting your roof.

They also resist dirt well, keeping your roof clean longer.

Butyl Rubber Coatings

Butyl rubber coatings are the most water-resistant. They’re perfect for areas with lots of moisture or cold. They’re flexible and work on many roof types.

  • Silicone: Best for water resistance
  • Acrylic: Most affordable option
  • Polyurethane: Most durable coating
  • Butyl Rubber: Highest water resistance

Essential Tools and Materials Needed

Getting ready for an elastomeric roof coating project means picking the right tools and materials. The right tools help you apply the coating smoothly and protect your roof well. Let’s go over the key items you’ll need for this important home improvement job.

Elastomeric Roof Coating Tools

First, safety is key. Make sure you have the following protective gear before you start:

  • Safety glasses
  • Protective gloves
  • Non-slip work boots
  • Respirator mask
  • Long-sleeved protective clothing

For applying a uniform base coat on your roof, you’ll need specific tools. Here’s a detailed list of what you’ll need:

  1. Roller covers (specifically designed for elastomeric coatings)
  2. Extension poles for rollers
  3. High-quality paintbrushes
  4. Power drill with mixing attachment
  5. Airless sprayer equipment
Tool CategoryRecommended Specifications
Sprayer EquipmentMinimum 3/4 gallons per minute, 3,300 p.s.i. pressure
Power Washer2,500 to 3,500 p.s.i. pressure
Mixing Drill3/4-inch corded electric drill with mixer attachment

Professional tip: Always check your specific elastomeric coating manufacturer’s recommendations for exact tool requirements. Some products may have unique application guidelines that differ from standard practices.

Surface Preparation Requirements

Getting your roof ready is key for a successful elastomeric roof coating job. The right prep can make your roof last longer and protect it better from the weather.

Before you start with the coating, you must prepare the surface well. This involves several important steps. These steps will affect how well and long your coating lasts.

Cleaning and Pressure Washing

Cleaning your roof is a must for repair and protection. I suggest using a high-pressure washer to get rid of:

  • Dirt and debris
  • Loose paint or old coating
  • Moss and algae
  • Grime buildup

Addressing Repairs and Damage

Check your roof for any damage. Even small problems can ruin the whole coating. Look for:

  1. Cracks or splits in the roofing
  2. Rust or corrosion
  3. Loose or damaged areas
  4. Potential water damage

If rust covers more than 40% of an area, you might need a full primer coat.

READ :  Plywood vs OSB for Roofing: Cost, Strength and Screw Holding Comparison

Moisture Testing

Testing for moisture is vital before applying any coating. Wet surfaces can stop the coating from sticking right. Use special tools to check if the surface is dry.

Spending time on good surface prep can add 5-20 years to your roof’s life. It can also save you thousands on new roof costs.

Weather Conditions and Timing Considerations

Choosing the right weather is key when applying roof coatings. The success of your project depends on understanding environmental impacts.

Temperature is very important for roof coating performance. I suggest applying coatings when it’s between 60-85 degrees Fahrenheit. Extreme temperatures can harm the coating’s ability to cure and protect against uv rays.

  • Ideal application temperature: 60-85°F
  • Minimum drying time: 8 hours
  • Avoid application during precipitation

Ponding water can harm your roof coating’s effectiveness. Make sure your roof drains well before applying to avoid water buildup that can disrupt curing.

Read also: The Reasons to Use Roof Drain with Overflow

Weather ConditionImpact on Coating
Below 50°FImproper drying, possible coating failure
Above 85°FRapid evaporation, possible blistering
High humidityDelayed curing, reduced adhesion

Timing is critical for roof coating applications. Plan your project for dry, warm seasons with stable weather. This ensures the best application and long-lasting protection.

Step-by-Step Application Process

Applying an acrylic roof coating needs careful prep and precise steps. I’ll guide you through the key steps for a successful roof restoration. It’s all about paying attention to detail and following guidelines for the best results.

First, check the weather. The best time is between 50 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. You’ll need at least three days of good weather for the whole process.

  1. Prepare the Surface
    • Pressure wash the roof at 3,000 psi
    • Allow 24 hours for complete drying
    • Inspect and repair any roof damage
  2. Application Technique
    • Apply primer coat with 12-16 wet mils
    • Allow primer to dry for 4 hours
    • Tape edges within 15 minutes of primer application

For the first coat, aim for 125 square feet per gallon. The wet film should be 14-16 mils, drying to 8-10 mils. Adjust the amount based on your roof type:

Roof TypeGallons per 100 Sq Feet
Metal Roofs1.0
Modified Bitumen & BUR Roofs1.5
Hypalon & TPO Roofs1.25
EPDM Roofs0.75

Apply a thin second coat for extra protection. Wait 24 hours between coats, keeping humidity between 40-60%. Check the dry film thickness in random 1,000 square foot sections.

Read also: EPDM Roofing VS TPO Roofing

Remember, proper application can make your roof last 10 to 20 years longer. Take your time, follow each step carefully, and you’ll get a durable roof that protects your property for years.

Common Application Mistakes to Avoid

Applying an elastomeric roof coating needs precision and attention to detail. Small errors can harm the roof substrate and membrane. This might lead to expensive repairs and less protection. I’ll show you how to avoid these mistakes during your roof coating application.

Roof Coating Application Mistakes

Professional roof coating applications require careful thought. Studies show that up to 50% of DIY efforts have major errors. These errors can greatly reduce the coating’s effectiveness.

Improper Mixing Challenges

Mixing elastomeric coatings wrong can cause big problems. About 30% of coating applications face surface issues due to mixing mistakes. Common mistakes include:

  • Not stirring the coating well enough
  • Not mixing ingredients to the right texture
  • Using the wrong mixing tools
  • Ignoring the manufacturer’s mixing instructions

Incorrect Thickness Problems

Getting the right coating thickness is key for roof protection. Wrong thickness can void warranties and harm roof safety:

Thickness IssuePotential Consequences
Too Thin ApplicationLeaves up to 30% of roof exposed
Overly Thick ApplicationIncreases risk of cracking and peeling by 25%

Poor Coverage Patterns

Uneven application can weaken your roof membrane. Use consistent, overlapping strokes and keep the edge wet. Experts suggest applying two layers with drying in between.

Avoiding these mistakes can greatly extend your roof’s life and performance. Proper application can delay roof replacement by 10-15 years. It also boosts energy efficiency.

Maintenance and Care After Application

After applying an elastomeric roof coating, it’s key to keep up with maintenance. This care helps your roof last longer. Owners should know that regular checks can make the coating work better and last longer.

  • Do annual checks with a pro
  • Clean the roof every six months
  • Fix small problems right away
  • Watch areas like roof hatches and drains closely

Checking your roof is a must for its safety. A skilled roofer should look it over at least once a year. They will:

  1. Look for damage or wear
  2. Take notes on what they find
  3. Suggest fixes for any issues
  4. Give you a detailed report

Cleaning your roof right is key to keeping the coating in good shape. Use soft methods to avoid damaging it:

Cleaning MethodRecommended PressureFrequency
Pressure WashingMaximum 2000 psiAnnually
Manual CleaningSoft Bristle BrushBi-Annually
Garden Hose RinseLow PressureAs Needed

With a good maintenance plan, your roof coating will last longer. Always fix problems before they get worse. This saves money in the long run.

Life Expectancy and Cost Considerations

Investing in elastomeric roof coatings is a big decision. They last a long time and can save you money on energy and cooling costs.

These coatings can last from 10 to 20 years, sometimes up to 25 years. Several things affect how long they last:

  • Quality of initial application
  • Environmental conditions
  • Regular maintenance
  • Type of coating used

The cost of these coatings is between $1.50 and $3.50 per square foot. This might seem more than paint, but the long-term savings are worth it.

Coating TypeAverage LifespanCost per Sq Ft
Acrylic10-15 years$1.50-$2.50
Silicone15-25 years$2.50-$3.50
Polyurethane15-20 years$2.00-$3.00

Getting a professional to install it might cost more. But, it ensures the coating works best to save energy. Brands like Rust-Oleum and Lanco can reflect up to 79-84% of sunlight, cutting cooling costs.

Choosing the right elastomeric roof coating is more than just protecting your roof. It’s a smart move for your property’s energy efficiency and durability over time.

Conclusion

Exploring roof waterproofing, I found elastomeric roof coating to be a game-changer. It’s not just protection; it’s an investment in your building’s future. This coating ensures your property lasts longer and performs better.

Elastomeric roof coating is incredibly versatile. It protects roofs made of concrete, metal, and EPDM from harsh weather, UV rays, and moisture. It can last up to 10 years and even cut down on energy costs. This makes it a wise choice for homes and businesses alike.

I suggest looking into cool roof coating technologies for roof care. A top-notch elastomeric coating system does more than just protect your roof. It boosts its performance, extends its life, and can save you money on repairs and replacements. It’s a smart move for sustainable building management.

Don’t forget, the right application and upkeep are essential for your coating’s full benefits. With proper care, your roof becomes a strong, energy-saving shield against the elements.

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Roofing Expert is an experienced author and roofing expert. With years of practical experience in the field authored several informative articles on various aspects of roofing, including installation, maintenance, and repair.